Tobias, 67, owned a $250,000 participating whole life policy with a cash surrender value of $48,000. He had taken a $20,000 policy loan, and $1,200 of loan interest had accrued and was unpaid when he died. His daughter is the named beneficiary. Ignoring dividends, how much does his named beneficiary receive?
An outstanding policy loan and its accrued interest are deducted from the death benefit: $250,000 − $20,000 − $1,200 = $228,800. $230,000 forgets the unpaid interest, and $250,000 ignores the loan. $202,000 subtracts the cash value, but in a whole life policy the cash value is part of the death benefit, not an amount paid on top of it or taken away from it. Source: Insurance Act (BC), RSBC 2012, c. 1, s. 42(2)(f)(ii) (policy must state the loan option) (current to 6 Oct 2026); uniform life provisions in the common-law provinces; CISRO LLQP Curriculum (May 2015; current as at 12 Oct 2026), Life component 2.1 (whole life: cash values, policy loans).
Treating the cash value as a separate amount added to, or deducted from, the death benefit.
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